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Different Types of EVs Explained

Different Types of EVs Explained
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In recent years, the demand for electric vehicles has surged dramatically, leading to almost every brand proudly presenting at least one electric-powered model. However, navigating the electric vehicle market can be bewildering due to the diverse range of EV options available. Among these options are three primary types of electric cars: hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and battery-electric. Each of these variants employs a distinct powertrain system to propel the vehicle. Please continue reading below to gain a deeper understanding of these three types of EVs and determine the most suitable option for your needs.
Hybrid Electric Vehicles
For over two decades, hybrid vehicles have been at the forefront of improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions through the utilization of electric power. Every hybrid vehicle combines an internal combustion engine, one or more electric motors, and a battery pack. By prioritizing electric power, hybrids offer drivers enhanced fuel efficiency and minimized tailpipe emissions. Notably, hybrids solely rely on gasoline power when additional power is required, such as when overtaking another vehicle or merging onto highways, while during coasting or deceleration, the gas engine is deactivated, allowing the vehicle to operate solely on electric power. To preserve the battery's charge, hybrids employ regenerative braking, a process that harnesses the kinetic energy generated by braking friction and converts it into electrical energy, which is then directed back to the battery pack. If you have a longer commute, opting for a hybrid vehicle is an excellent decision, as it delivers outstanding fuel efficiency and range without the need to plug in and recharge the car.
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles
The plug-in hybrid electric vehicle class, often referred to as PHEV, serves as a bridge between hybrid and battery-electric vehicles. These vehicles retain a hybrid powertrain while incorporating a larger battery pack that can be recharged using an external power source. In this case, the battery is replenished by connecting an EV charging cable to a home or public charging station. Most PHEV models, including the Jeep 4xe lineup and Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid, offer drivers three distinct drive modes: hybrid, electric, and gas. This empowers the driver to choose how the vehicle utilizes energy, whether to conserve gasoline, preserve battery power, or maximize overall fuel efficiency. Furthermore, it enables the driver to rely solely on gasoline power when necessary, thereby preventing any concerns about being stranded without a charge if the battery becomes depleted. Consequently, PHEVs have gained popularity among drivers with lengthy commutes. However, even drivers with shorter commutes may opt for a PHEV if they are not yet prepared to completely transition away from gasoline power.
Battery Electric Vehicles
Let's discuss another type of vehicle known as a Battery Electric Vehicle, or BEV. A BEV completely eliminates the need for an internal combustion engine and relies solely on electric power. It features at least one electric motor and a sizable battery pack that can be recharged by connecting it to a power source. While it's true that electricity isn't free, it is considerably cheaper than gasoline. As a result, EV drivers enjoy reduced monthly expenses compared to those who drive gas-powered cars. On an annual basis, EV drivers save an average of $800 to $1,000 on recharging costs compared to fueling up a gas tank. Initially, BEVs were primarily favored by drivers with shorter commutes due to their limited driving ranges. However, BEV technology is rapidly advancing, enabling longer distances to be covered on a single charge. Additionally, the installation of more charging stations throughout the country has significantly improved accessibility, ensuring that EV drivers are never left without a charging option.
Get a New EV in Fort Wayne, IN
The automotive industry is rapidly heading toward an electrified future, and the brands available at Glenbrook Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram are embracing this revolution. Our current lineup includes PHEV models such as the Jeep Grand Cherokee 4xe and Wrangler 4xe, which can be found on our new inventory page. Moreover, the Jeep, Dodge, and Ram brands have also hinted at their plans for an all-electric future, with exciting prospects like the Dodge Charger Daytona SRT Concept, the Jeep Recon, the Wagoneer S, and the 2025 Ram 1500 REV. As we receive further information regarding the all-electric direction of the Stellantis brands, we eagerly await the opportunity to share it with you. In the meantime, we encourage you to explore our current inventory of Chrysler and Jeep PHEV models to discover the one that suits your needs best.
 
 
 
 
 
